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HispanicsForClark.com
Wesley Clark's Views on Important Hispanic Issues and Concerns
(Note: These are positions we believe to be those of General
Clark, based on public statements and writing, but these have not been
approved or screened by General Clark himself. This page will continue to
evolve, as we learn more, and as General Clark continues to speak out on
the issues that are important to Hispanics and all Americans.)
“It’s very hard not to think in terms of the welfare of the country,
and when you see the country in trouble, in challenge, yes, you’d like to
pitch in and help.” -- General Wesley Clark, Meet The Press
6/14/03
General Wesley Clark has a long and
distinguished record of service in the armed forces as a positive force
for social justice and constructive change. As a base commander in
the early 1980s, his sense of vision inspired him to tackle such
complex and then taboo social problems as teenage suicide and spousal
abuse among military families. In addition, General Clark has fought
tirelessly to improve the living conditions, healthcare
and education of American service men and women. Given the
large proportion of military personnel that are Hispanic, thousands of
Hispanic families across the nation have benefited from his achievements
in this area. General Clark has fought arduously throughout his career
to defend the interests of Hispanics and other minorities, as exemplified
by his recent submission to the Supreme Court of an amicus brief in
support of affirmative action. On the foreign policy front, while he
recognizes the importance of a strong and active U.S. Military presence
throughout the world, General Clark emphasizes the need to proactively
work with our foreign partners to resolve potential conflicts through
diplomacy.
DOMESTIC POLICY VIEWS
General Clark on Affirmative Action: General
Clark is a strong supporter of affirmative action, and has demonstrated
his convictions in the American values of diversity, pluralism and
meritocracy. General Clark will work tirelessly to provide educational
opportunities to Hispanic students, and improve the quality of schools,
teachers and resources in Hispanic communities.
- “I’m in favor of the principle of affirmative action… what you can’t
have is you can’t have a society in which we’re not acknowledging that
there is a problem in this society with racial discrimination.” Meet
The Press
- "I saw first hand the racial prejudice, the civil disobedience, the
intolerance… I've often gone back to that experience. It's something
I've related to." Waging Modern War by Wesley Clark
- “What you can’t have is you can’t have a society in which we’re not
acknowledging that there is a problem in this society with racial
discrimination. There is, there has been and the reason so many of us
filed [an amicus brief in support of the University of Michigan’s
affirmative action plan] is we saw the benefits of affirmative action in
the United States armed forces. It was essential in restoring the
integrity and the effectiveness of the armed forces.” Meet The
Press
General Clark on Immigration: General Clark is a staunch
supporter of immigration because he believes that we are a nation that was
built through the hard work and dedication of immigrants. Thus, he
recognizes the important role that immigrants can play in building strong
communities and promoting economic development.
- “We’re a nation of immigrants. We’ve always been that way. We should
be encouraging every person from the Indian Institute of Technology that
comes to this country to stay in this country ... become an American
citizen … [start] a great company. Let’s all be wealthy and prosperous
and happy together. Immigration has a vital part to play in that
process.” New Democrat Network Annual Meeting
General Clark on Economic Growth and Job Creation: General
Clark is committed to creating jobs and wants to help Hispanic
entrepreneurs to grow and strengthen their businesses. General Clark
believes in policies that will create a prosperous business environment
and will enable Hispanics to achieve the American dream.
- “I think you’ve got to look five years out when you’re talking about
things like job creation … In order to create jobs, we don’t want to
change our labor market. What we want to change is the environment in
which businesses can grow. We want small businesses to have
opportunities for job creation, for growth, for investment, for
development. We want to strengthen the ability of this country to create
jobs … through the capital markets … through tax incentives where
necessary … [and] through immigration.” New Democrat Network Annual
Meeting
- “We need to put the right kind of demand stimulus back into the
economy. A stimulus that’s efficient in terms of how much it costs us,
in terms of the deficit. A stimulus that’s fair in terms of rewarding
the people who need it the most, not the wealthy. And a stimulus that’s
long term … [and] fiscally responsible in terms of not creating huge
deficits that our children have to deal with or that we have to deal
with ten years out.” New Democrat Network Annual Meeting
General Clark on Military Service: General Clark has dedicated
his career to military service, and is committed to increasing benefits
and improving living conditions for Hispanic military families.
- “In the United States Army, my wife and I fought for 34 years for
better living conditions, better working conditions, for truly taking
care of the men and women who served in uniform … We learned that the
most important asset is not your weapon. It’s the men and women who
serve. What you saw … in Iraq wasn’t the weaponry. It was the courage,
the competence, the commitment, the toughness, the resolution, the men
and women in uniform … and I don’t care what uniform they wear: Army,
Navy, Marines, Air Force. They are all the same. They came from here.
They’re ours and our hearts are there with them in what they do. We
built [the] volunteer force because we recognized … the importance of
human beings and we invested in human potential.” New Democrat
Network Annual Meeting
- “When I was the Supreme Allied Commander of Europe … We fought for
better schools, for the children of the men and women who served in
Europe. We fought for better housing, for single soldiers and married
soldiers. We fought for time off so people could be with their families.
We fought for better healthcare and health insurance” New Democrat
Network Annual Meeting
General Clark on Education and “Unleashing Human Potential:”
General Clark has a vision for transforming our educational system,
enabling Hispanic students to obtain access to a high quality education.
For example, General Clark is committed to providing the tools and
incentives our teachers need to achieve high educational standards, such
as professional training and higher pay. Thus, General Clark plans to
equip our sons and daughters, and brothers and sisters, to obtain the
preparation needed to successfully undertake higher education, earn
degrees, and obtain high paying jobs.
- “We are not [unleashing the human potential] in this society. We’re
frittering away the incredible talents and the energies of people all
across America … One of the things we did in the United States Army that
transformed the Army is we professionalized our membership … I’m looking
at American education today, and I think we’ve got to treat our teachers
with more respect. I think they’ve got to have more pay. But I think
also, they have to have opportunities for professional enhancement and
professional advancement … I think that’s the next step in American
education.” New Democrat Network Annual Meeting
- "I grew up in an armed forces that treated everyone as a valued
member of the team. Everyone got healthcare, and the army cared about
the education of everyone's family members. It wasn't the attitude that
you find in some places, where people are fending for themselves and the
safety net doesn't work." (Source: Waging Modern War)
General Clark on the Tax Cuts: General Clark believes in
alleviating the tax burden paid by working class and middle class Hispanic
families. He believes in the principle of progressive taxation, upon
which this nation was built, to ensure that Americans everywhere are given
the opportunities they need to achieve the American dream.
- "Taxes are something that you want to have as little of as possible,
but you need as much revenue as necessary to meet people’s needs for
services.” Meet The Press
- “[The Bush tax changes] were not efficient in terms of stimulating
the kind of demand we need to move the economy back into a recovery
mode, a strong recovery and a recovery that provides jobs.” Meet The
Press
- “The tax cuts weren’t fair… the people that need the money and
deserve the money are the people who are paying less, not the people who
are paying more. I thought this country was founded on a principle of
progressive taxation. In other words, it’s not only that the more you
make, the more you give, but proportionately more because when you don’t
have very much money, you need to spend it on the necessities of life.
When you have more money, you have room for the luxuries and you
should—one of the luxuries and one of the privileges we enjoy is living
in this great country.” Meet The Press
- “I mean, you look at the long-run health of the country and the size
of the deficit that we’ve incurred and a substantial part of that
deficit is result of the tax cuts. You have to ask: “Is this wise,
long-run policy?” I think the answer is no.” Meet The Press
General Clark on Rural Americans: General Clark believes in
supporting Hispanic farmers and migrant workers who work hard every day to
sustain our economy. He believes in enabling them with the tools they
need, and recognizes their immense contributions.
- “I am … really proud of our Senator from Arkansas … and I think she
speaks for a lot of us who have gotten to know people in rural America
and have seen the enormous hardship, the difficulties and the struggles
they go through in their daily lives to earn a living, take care of
their families, to be good citizens … They contribute enormously to this
country and maybe they are categorized as “working poor,” but they’re
certainly not poor in spirit, they’re not poor in generosity, they’re
not poor in contribution, and I think our country needs to recognize
them, and support them and take care of them.” New Democrat Network
Annual Meeting
General Clark on the Environment: General Clark believes in
protecting the environment to reduce the risk of asthma, cancer and other
diseases that plague our community and are caused by exposure to high
levels of pollution.
- “A hundred years out you have to think of the environment and … if
you’re going to work the environment … that work has to start today … A
hundred years from now, it’s going to be very important that we make
America a beautiful, safe land. We want our grandchildren to … love it
here … We want [the United States] to be … a national park, a treasure …
We can do that but we have to start now.” New Democrat Network
Annual Meeting
- "Human beings do affect the environment and all you have to do is
fly along the Andes and look at the disappearing glaciers down there and
you recognize that there is something called global warming and it's
just getting started as China and India modernize." (source
– speech at the Council on Foreign Relations)
General Clark on the War on Terror: Through his distinguished
military career, General Clark has amply demonstrated the vision, courage
and perseverance needed to fight terrorism. He believes that we need to
do more to protect our nation from terrorism, and that begins by ensuring
our first responders have the resources they need to increase homeland
security.
- “I think that Americans today understand that national security is
personal security. We need to devote the resources and the attention
necessary, not only to attack Al Qaeda abroad, but to ensure that
citizens in our cities … are safe and protected.” New Democrat
Network Annual Meeting
General Clark on the Patriot Act: General Clark is concerned
with the Patriot Act, racial profiling and the erosion of our civil
liberties. General Clark believes in protecting the civil liberties and
freedom of all Americans, as our forefathers intended when they wrote our
constitution.
- “I think we have to be very careful of the Patriot Act. It was
passed at a time of enormous perception of threat in this country. It
was passed without full legislative analysis and review … I think the
Patriot Act needs a good, open air, public review, in the sunshine,
before we retain it or modify it, or add to it.” New Democrat Network
Annual Meeting
- “A hundred years out you have to think your legal, constitutional
institutions … If you’re going to work … those institutions, that work
has to start today because it takes a hundred years to work effectively
and protect the great gifts we’ve been given in this country.” New
Democrat Network Annual Meeting
- “I
think one of the risks you have in this operation is that you’re giving
up some of the essentials of what it is in America to have justice,
liberty and the rule of law. I think you’ve got to be very, very careful
when you abridge those rights to prosecute the war on terrorists. So I
think that needs to be carefully looked at.” Meet The Press
- "One of the things about the war on terror that I am disturbed about
is that we've essentially suspended habeas corpus. Which is something
that's only been done once in American history and then only for a very
brief period. When I go back and think about the atmosphere in which the
PATRIOT Act was passed, it begs for a reconsideration and review.” (source
– Salon.com interview)
- “We’ve got a set of hearings that need to be conducted to look at
what happened that caused 9/11. That really hasn’t been done yet. You
know, a basic principle of military operations is you conduct an
after-action review. When the action’s over you bring people together.
The commander, the subordinates, the staff members. You ask yourself
what happened, why, and how do we fix it the next time? As far as I
know, this has never been done about the essential failure at 9/11. Then
moving beyond that, it needs to be looked at in terms of the whole
intelligence effort and how it’s connected to the policy effort. And
these are matters that probably cannot be aired fully in public but I
think that the American people and their representatives have to be
involved in this. This is essential in terms of the legitimacy and trust
in our elected leadership and our way of government.” Meet The Press
General Clark on his Vision for America: General Clark has an
inspirational domestic and international vision to move America forward
into the future.
- “I think there’s a vision for America not only internationally but
domestically. I think it’s really urgent that we as Americans find our
way. We’re in a new century. It’s a new time. There are new challenges.
But there are also great opportunities out there for this country. We’re
the most powerful country in the world. We have the strongest set of
institutions and values of any country in the world. We have some of the
greatest people in the world. We need to pull it together and move this
country forward. Forget about the fear, forget about the anger, and
let’s move ahead and work our potential for the future.” New Democrat
Network Annual Meeting
FOREIGN POLICY VIEWS
General Clark on the War in Afghanistan: General Clark has the
leadership and experience to defeat Al Qaeda and the Taliban, and is
committed to providing the tools and resources needed to free the Iraqi
people from the stranglehold of terrorists.
- “We have today unfinished business in Afghanistan …When we knocked
the Taliban government out, we didn’t catch Osama Bin Laden, we didn’t …
destroy Al Qaeda there and we still have … a large and some say growing
number of Taliban supporters … We’ve got to stay the course in
Afghanistan, and we’ve got to get serious about the Marshall Plan that
was promised but hasn’t yet been delivered.” New Democrat Network
Annual Meeting
General Clark on the War in Iraq: While General Clark did not
view Iraq as an immediate danger to our national security, he believes in
establishing a sustainable Iraqi regime where the Iraqi people's political
and economic rights are respected.
- “I wasn’t one of those who was anxious to get into Iraq … I always
doubted that there was an imminent danger that required us to do it.
Nevertheless, we’re there now … so what we have to do is … establish
legitimacy, [create] public order over there, … and staying engaged in
the region and work for peace as an effective intermediary between the
contending parties in the Middle East so we don’t attract more anger and
more hostility in the region.” New Democrat Network Annual Meeting
- “We’ve got to work in Iraq and we should be there and work so long
and help to reconstruct that country. We took it, we own it, and we need
to give it back to the Iraqi people in a better condition and with a
hope for a future. But we need to be there and work and fulfill those
responsibilities. We need to face up and tell the truth about what a
long term commitment that’s going to be and what the burden is. But we
Americans took that responsibility on ourselves.” New Democrat
Network Annual Meeting
General Clark on Peace in the Middle East: General Clark
believes we need to work with the Arab world to resolve finally bring
peace to the Middle East.
- “We need to work the Middle East. The senseless fighting between
Israel and the Palestinians has gone on too long. We need to stay
engaged in that but we need to bring on some other actors as well. We
should get the Saudis deeply committed to stopping this fight. We should
bring the Jordanians and the Egyptians fully in … We need to think about
how the Syrians and the Iranians can be engaged in [stopping this fight]
also.” New Democrat Network Annual Meeting
General Clark on North Korea: General Clark believes in
engaging in dialogue, rather than confrontational rhetoric, in order to
avoid miscommunication and misunderstandings.
- “We need to be talking to the North Koreans. They don’t want war. We
don’t want war. But you know truth is, there are very few wars that
begin by design. Most war begins as a result of miscalculation and
accident and ratchet intentions that people aren’t smart enough to stop
… There is a risk in the situation in North Korea and our government
needs to engage in that situation now. Not only working multi-laterally,
but working bi-laterally with North Korea to turn off the tap on the
nuclear weapons production and work so that regime doesn’t feel
compelled to either proliferate or strike out.” New Democrat Network
Annual Meeting
General Clark on International Affairs, International Security and
Foreign Policy: General Clark believes in working together with our
neighbors, allies, and international institutions to maintain peace in the
world and enhance international security.
- “I remember when I was in Europe and trying to work there, people
would ask me [questions about my exit strategy and mission creep] as
though America really shouldn’t be involved in the world outside its own
borders. Tragically, 9/11 brought all that to bear and now we can see
that we are involved outside our borders. We just don’t have a
compelling strategy on how to do it. It seems to me, if you’re going to
build that strategy, you have to start with the ideas that Americans
understand and can believe in. Ideas that are historically routed in our
culture and the way we think about things. And I would suggest there are
three ideas: The first of these ideas is that we are an inclusive nation
… We’re a nation of immigrants … We’re the custodian of a 228-year old
idea of human dignity and freedom … We proselytize, we sell our ideas,
we market our ideas, we bring people here and we show them our ideas.
And hopefully we live our values as well. We’re an inclusive society.
Secondly, we’ve always believed in, at least in the last half century,
in international organizations. And finally, we’ve found many times in
our experience that it’s best to use force only as a last resort. Yes,
we’ve got to have the strongest military in the world, and we’ve got it
now and we should do everything we can to protect it, preserve it, and
continue to strengthen it. Every bit that we need, we should provide.
And yes, the President should have the right … if this country is
threatened … to strike preemptively to prevent an attack on us … But
beyond that, we should be very reluctant to use force. It has
incredible, difficult and unintended consequences, which we are once
again beginning to see as we deal with the situation in Iraq.” New
Democrat Network Annual Meeting
- “We need to be working with our allies in Europe. We need a strong
trans-Atlantic partnership … because, that’s the region in the world
where more people agree with us and support us and share our values and
our heritage than any other place in the world. We’re the biggest
investors in each other’s nations … We have to strengthen our
relationship with our European allies. Then we have to go out and we
have to … forge new relationships that will bring other governments in
to really be committed to work with us in the control of international
terrorism, harmonizing laws, sharing information, training and working
with police forces.” New Democrat Network Annual Meeting
- “The simple truth is that Americans at home and abroad are safer if
our country is liked, rather than feared, and if our leaders are
admired, rather than disliked. That affects all of us as Americans. That
doesn’t mean we shouldn’t protect ourselves when it’s necessary but it
does mean that we have to pay due attention to the regard of others and
you’re not going to solve the problem of America’s image by Madison
Avenue gimmickry and slick brochures. It’s about America’s conduct in
the world. People love America out there. People even in the Islamic
world love the United States. They vote with their feet. They want to
come here and live. They want to live under the laws, and the kind of
society that we have. But there’s concern about the direction of the
government and about our incredible power and the fact that we seem to
use it without full consultation and full appreciation of the views of
others … What is important is that Americans at home should understand
that their safety is enhanced and our prosperity and future is enhanced
if we’re liked, admired, and respected around the world. We have the
values, we have the means to do it, we just have to live our values and
treat others with the kind of respect that we expect from them with
regard to the way they treat us.” New Democrat Network Annual
Meeting
General Clark and his wife Gert are devout Christians who firmly believe
in the importance of family values and have a strong sense of
community. Currently, they live in Little Rock, Arkansas where he
grew up and graduated from high school. They have one son, Wesley, who
lives in New York City.
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